Why do hill sprints?

Hill sprints are an excellent way to build power (strength combined with speed). The ideal incline for this type of work is between 6-8%. The focus can vary depending on the incline and your goals. The steeper the hill, the more the emphasis shifts from strength over speed. Running uphill forces a strong push-off phase, much like track sprints or running flat with a headwind. This type of training targets start speed and, more importantly, a quick acceleration. These power exercises are best for players who already have good coordination and some experience with speed drills. As a supplement to weight training, this work can be started with players around 17 years old or more. The athletic progress translates to better acceleration in matches.
 

A Better Quality of In-game Acceleration

Hill sprinting is a training method that can be included year-round in training sessions that should not be very long. However, it’s not advisable, to start with hill sprints in the first days of preseason conditioning. After time off, players are not yet in peak shape, and hill sprints are a high-intensity exercise. Instead, wait until the first week of training is complete before gradually adding hill work, perhaps on forest paths. This power-focused training should be done at the beginning of practice, while players are still fresh, but only after a thorough warm-up. A proper warm-up should last at least 15 minutes and include preparation for sprinting, especially with an eccentric warm-up for the hamstrings.

Training to Start Using at 17 years old

Hill sprint sequences should last about 15 minutes. For example: four sets of four reps on a 15–20-meter incline. If you want to emphasize explosiveness, shorten the distance to 7-8 meters. You can also do intermittent sprints, where players sprint up the hill, walk back down, and repeat for three sets of five minutes (ten reps every five minutes). If no hill is available nearby, resistance tools like a sled or elastic bands held by a partner can be used as a substitute for a hill, and the work with similar effects. Since the goal is not just strength but also speed, the resistance should be light enough to maintain a high-speed. In soccer, players need to be powerful and quick.

5 points to remember:

• Hill sprints (6-8% incline over 15-20 meters) develop both speed and strength, the two components of power.
• The goal is to improve start speed, acceleration, and quick action.
• The steeper the incline, the more the focus shifts to strength over speed.
• This training is recommended for players who are 17 years old or more.
• Plan hill sprint sequences at the start of practice for about 15 minutes, after a 15-minute warm-up with sprint preparation.